Skepsi Art Gallery specializing in Ceramics, Glass, Sculptures and Painting
 
 
2010

FEBRUARY 16 - MARCH 13

Janet Mansfield

An anticipated exhibition of exceptional wood fired ceramics by renowned artist and author.

To make good pots consistently is the greatest challenge. Sometimes it is possible to fluke a good pot or a fine performance but to be consistent, that is where experience and temperament play their part.

I like to experiment: different clays, different types of firing, and try out new forms that have relevance to me and the lifestyle of today. The pots in this exhibition have been fired in three different kilns, a trolley kiln for wood-fired salt-glaze, a train kiln that is wood-fired and also salted, and an anagama kiln which relies on the effects of wood ash deposited on the work during the firing. All these kilns take their time to reach temperature and the results I seek. One firing can last several days and the high temperatures reached put the pots at risk of tumbling and distortion; it is the risk that gives the pots something extra: a richness and a spirit of independence.

In making numbers of pots, not only for the enjoyment of their forming or to fill the large kilns, is necessary in finding the rhythm and discipline of work. In this way, too, one can seek out the forms that best suit their particular purpose. After a firing one can sort out those pots that are successful; understanding the pots and what has happened to them can take more time.

Making pottery is a vocation that takes a lifetime. Making ceramic art requires all the senses as well as continual thought in order to make work that is worthwhile – aspects of our vocation we potters aspire to every day.

Janet Mansfield, December 2009

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MARCH 16 – APRIL 10

Pietro Capogreco & Noel Flood

Figurative Art poising an inquiry into contemporary thought, through the mediums of painting, photography and ceramics.

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APRIL 12 – MAY 7

Steve Harrison

Over the 40 years of my career as a potter, I have become interested in aspects of the real, the tangible, the hand made, a sense of place, the 'terroir' of a locality. I have no interest in the fast track and the cheap throwaway. I want real things around me, things that will stay around me and develop a patina of age and a meaning born of context and familiarity.

I utilise the ceramic materials that I’ve discovered around me in my meanderings through my local area. Through investigating my local geology I have discovered the Joadja bai tunze native porcelain stone deposit amongst others. This has enabled me to develop my wood fired porcelain and proto porcelains made from this very special native bai-tunze porcelain stone. The nature of these porcelain pieces that I have created is such that they represent me in my local environment and the geology of the Southern Highlands. They are not the most translucent or the whitest of porcelains. However, they are the product of my intellectual interaction with my locality. During the development of this work it has been my intention to make a 100% local product. In this regard I have to admit that I have failed. However, this work is my attempt to produce a local product. With all its limitations and faults, and all its local character. The French have a word, ‘terroir’ that expresses some of this quality. The search for a personal aesthetic based on the essence of my locality is also the search for the essence of the potter. The two are inseparable. I like to think that my use of my found earths, stones and ashes to create individual pieces is akin to Hogwoods use of period instruments to express something that is essential and fundamental to his art form.

Globalization has resulted in a situation where we are spoilt by the availability of excellent materials from all over the world, but at a terrible cost. I like the recent idea of the 100 km diet, and likewise I have chosen to limit myself to the 50 km palette. All of the wood fuel for my kiln was grown on my own land, my neighbours or from local garden prunings. I made the fire bricks for my kiln by hand, from a local white bauxite clay which I discovered was useful for the creation of refractories. My glazes are made from the same bai-tunze porcelain stone as the clay body or other local igneous rocks, shales and ashes, all discovered by me and then sorted, crushed, processed and milled in my workshop. A workshop built by my partner Janine King and myself from mud bricks that we made from local clay.

I have taken years of concentrated research to make these bowls, selecting only the most unique and individual pieces that express my desire for individuality and otherness. I am surprised that no other potter that I am aware of is making work with a similar thesis to this. These pieces are like no other, in that their specific provenance is known from their source in the soil to their ultimate exhibition in the Gallery.

No one makes clay like this anymore and I think that it is a shame, I don’t do it to keep the thing alive - it’s dead. Economics killed it decades ago. Along with so many other aspects of our ceramic history, many for the better, most aren’t missed, but a few things seem worth persevering with and extracting clay by hand just might be one of them. I don’t even use clay at all anymore in the usual sense. I’ve slowly made the transition to weathered rock fragments, because that is a frontier that isn’t currently being thought of, it isn’t even on the radar, but in amongst those decomposing rock fragments around where I live, there is the beginnings of clay. On the surface of each rock granule there is a tiny layer of clay particles that has been liberated from the dying stone as it decomposes slowly over the millennia, slowly self-destructing, turning atom by atom imperceptibly into clay. No one knows that it is even there, but I do!

I extract the clay for my Blackware body by hand from weathered basaltic gravel, I work slowly, scraping and selecting as I go, to get just the right fraction that I’m interested in experimenting with. This is spread out thinly to dry on the workshop floor and then roughly crushed to reduce the size of the rock fragments so that when I stir them vigorously in a bucket of water the clay particles will be rinsed off the surface of the stones and left dissolved in the water. I’ve discovered that this is best done by hand. When a machine is used it breaks up the rock too much creating something far too glaze-like and not clayey enough. Stirring is gentle and achieves the purpose exactly, although it is mind-numbingly slow, it allows time for thought and introspection.

In some of my pots, there is only 15% difference between the clay body and the glaze, the one material making both clay and glaze. I have taken to calling my porcelain ‘Australian Bai tunze’. As Bai tunze is the name that the ancient Chinese potters gave to the ‘porcelain stone’ mineral which they used to produce their native porcelain and like those early potters I have made pots that have a slight tendency to warp and even show the odd iron spot. This work is unique, completely authentic and as beautiful as I am able to make it.

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MAY 11 – MAY 28

The Life of an Artist – Reg Preston in retrospect

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JUNE 1 – JUNE 19

Greg Daly

A continual journey of the unknown realm.

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2009

FEBRUARY 10 – MARCH 7

Owen Rye

The essence of wood firing is to place good forms in the kiln in such a position that the firing will add considerable value to them. My idea of a good form is one that firstly has some intrinsic interest compared with the millions of ceramic forms I have seen in my lifetime, aided by an educated intuition, and secondly one that looks ‘underdone’, like something is missing, with something lacking somewhere. What is missing is the surface richness from the firing so that after the firing everything becomes an inseparable whole, ‘resolved’. The resolution of the work has come from studying it in an abstract kind of way that is very difficult to describe because it does not involve words. The easy answer is to call the process intuition but its not really ‘immediate mental apprehension without reasoning’. It involves a kind of sensory reasoning that takes into account the strength of a line, the blend of a colour with a form, the run of ash, the negative space and most important the feeling of rightness or wrongness in the way it all hangs together. I guess if your work is abstract (and I think mine has always been about abstraction, in the sense of not concrete or representational) then it must be evaluated in the terms of abstraction.

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MARCH 10 – MARCH 28

Brian Keyte
Exploration of form and glaze

This exhibition is once again about tightly controlled form and glaze and their relationship, but with more than a hint of the independent voices of the clay and the kiln in the overall chorus.

Clay is a plastic almost fluid material in its raw form but a hard, vitreous one in its finished form. This dual nature is what I hope to express here. I have managed to loosen the control a little in the making of the form to allow the clay to show itself and hand some control to the kiln in the firing.

Whilst my traditional work can speak of the vitreous nature of the medium, of the bell like ring of a wave rim bowl, of the break of the copper red on a rim, of a pared back, rhythmic form, the new work speaks of the plastic, malleable, flowing nature of the clay, moving to a different rhythm. This is the clay showing that it has been formed more to its nature and most times, the rhythm of the potter’s wheel, than to the wants of the human eye. In some cases even abandoning the wheel entirely to hand build. It can also speak more plainly of its journey through the kiln. A slight soda scorching here and there and a movement of glaze and form at the peak of the fire when the clay is once again plastic and the glaze fluid. These pieces, informed by tranquil nature and the properties of the clay were made in a more relaxed mood of contemplation rather than concentration and this is showing in some of the small bowls, many of which in some way, I hope are not bought. I rather fancy taking them home again as I suspect I will not see the likes of some of them again, as much as I may visit that same place in the making of others.

All of this is not to say that I have abandoned my roots of the “engineered” pieces, of the calculated rhythm of a wave formed rim, of the careful forming of a bowl to a predetermined shape, a catenary, parabolic or even semi hyperbolic curve. I still enjoy that. Those forms are here again, and though some may see them as clinical in their calculated almost industrial aesthetic, they too are informed by nature as the mathematics behind them is simply the mathematics that falls out of the natural world when we study it. It is the mathematics of Bernoulli, Newton, Venturi and countless others who simply observed nature in fine detail and sought to explain it in their language of numbers. I have taken these a little further now, some are more pronounced, a contraction of only one axis, leading to a more amplified rhythm whilst others have become more symmetrical, almost a sine wave form. I am studying rim curves versus bowl curve and finding that there seems to be a relationship. Certain bowl shapes are better served visually by certain rim shapes. There may even be a relationship to the tone of the ring of the piece when flicked with the knuckle.

Some of the glazes too are closer to nature – one or two ingredients or rocks and allowing the kiln to change the glaze. This means you will see shino types, long fired and short fired, refired, lightly reduced and heavily reduced, and even carbon trapping, but the copper reds and other classics are still there too, slightly changed to frustrate the glaze pixies, but still of the same spirit.


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MARCH 31 – APRIL 18

Barbara Campbell-Allen, Kwi-rak Choung

These two wood-fire artists explore the dynamic possibilities of form, before function or finish in ravaged sculptural forms and minimalist vessels.

 
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APRIL 21 – MAY 9

Barry Singleton

At 70 years of age I’ve opened a kiln that has stopped me, or you could say has gained my attention. I can see the shinos dark and light, the light ones with the lighter clay body and the thicker glaze application, and the darker ones glowing like a piece of old polished leather that are the result of the application of a local red clay, which is the waste from the gold miners workings over 100 years ago. This I apply as a slip with a thinner shino poured over the top. It’s very satisfying to take a material from the local area, prepare it, use it and see the results.

But there’s cause for more excitement as pots in the lower part of the kiln appear. These pots with the shino glaze have the basic red and other local white slips underneath and the breadth of variation becomes evident. The question arises: with the use of local slips and their blending in combination with the three shinos I’m using, what variables are possible?

Same kiln same shelf, I’m confronted with a lavender blue glaze breaking through to a pale classical celadon blue. The pot this glaze is on is a fullbodied form asking for a sheath of glaze that will enhance it. This is the glaze this pot needed. These glazes are the result of testing over a period of 10 years. I have tested small amounts of oxides and combinations of oxides in a base glaze. The base glaze itself had a lengthy gestation period.

The glazes were also fired in a variety of reducing atmospheres and it is satisfying to finally achieve the goal I’ve been seeking for so long. So given this result, knowledge and materials, how long will I pursue this path before boredom sets in and the little worm of curiosity starts to tickle and urges me to ask questions? Questions such as if I change the balance of the glaze, or introduce other elements into the glaze – what will the result be? I do know that it is not in my nature to be bored, for that little worm of curiosity is rampant in my psyche.

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MAY 12 – MAY 30

Tania Rollond, Don Court
Magpie Songs

An exhibition of wheel thrown porcelain that has been hand drawn and painted with oxides and stains, and wood fired stoneware ceramics.

As I lean over the wheel, magpie songs swell outside and then flood through the open door. As my pencil searches for a line, the lightning flash of a rosella cuts across the window. As I take up my paintbrush, a passing storm stains the sky and stirs the ants - I take a deep breath as the first swollen drops land.

I shape the forms, draw out the lines and paint the colours that trace these rhythms on each white surface; patterns of this place and time.
Tania Rollond, 2009

Clay comes from rocks; some rocks melt and can be used as glazes. I’ve collected the materials for these works from all around NSW. It’s the kiln and fire where things become one. Understanding this process and utilising the fire is where the magic is.

Nature is the inspiration, and I interpret along the way. Light, the seasons and colour are important, but it seems feelings and responses are again where the magic is. The magpie sings and I listen.

Don Court, 2009

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JUNE 2 – JUNE 20

Fuping - In Good Company

18 Australian and New Zealand ceramic artists come together in celebration of their experiences at Fuping, China. In 2006 and 2007 these 18 artists journeyed to Fuping, to create works at the Fuping Village Ceramic Art Centre, using its clays, glazes, kilns and technologies. The ceramics produced were then selected for a permanent collection at the Australasian Museum in Fuping.

The 18 artists in this exhibition are: Janet Deboos, Rowley Drysdale, Fiona Fell, Steven Goldate, Grant Hodges, Michael Keighery, Cheryl Lucas, Janet Mansfield, Susie McMeekin, Mark Mitchell, Chester Nealie, Isaac Patmore, John Parker, Richard Parker, Owen Rye, Toni Warburton, Chris Weaver, Steve Williams.

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JULY 1 – JULY 25

Victor Greenaway

italy with soul :: reflections in figure and form

Victor Greenaway currently resides in Orvieto in Umbria returning to Australia for several months each year to work in the Lakes Studio at Nungurner, Victoria.

In Italy he paints the sights and sounds and people of this amazing architectural landscape as well as producing ceramics (terracotta and porcelain) in the castle studio at Viceno, conducting workshops and Master Classes in Europe on invitation as well as at Viceno for small groups and private clients. As part of the “Discovering Italy” itineraries he also conducts private, group programmes and, on request, Master Classes, in ceramics and drawing in Rome, Florence and Umbria.

Greenaway says: “With constant access to the many major museums that offer up the most amazing inspirational works, it is possible to be surrounded by the most wondrous influences on a regular basis. Especially important for me are the Renaissance paintings by Raphael with his social references and warm, sometimes challenging, humanity and the stark confronting reality in the post-Renaissance works of Caravaggio. Together with the Michelangelo and Bernini marbles, classical sculptures and architecture: marble columns, stone, texture, layers of time, these all combine in a great mix of inspiration in both the paintings and the ceramics. This also combines with living amidst the art and myths that abound in the many, many churches and cathedrals that are part of our daily life.”

On ceramics
The new ceramic forms have been influenced greatly by the traditional shapes that emerged from the Etruscan society 2,500 years ago, especially in the larger, stemmed open bowls or "calice" and the decorative friezes that chase abstract shapes around the surfaces. But the surfaces too arise from the smooth surfaces of marble and classical forms that are everywhere.

In contrast, the Bucchero pieces are made from an Italian volcanic clay, mostly wheel-turned and polished, then smoke-fumed in a reduction atmosphere to permeate the black colour through the clay body which, when polished and fired, has the appearance of metalware. Bucchero is a distinctively Etruscan product that emerged around the 7th century BC in Southern Etruria (central Italy). Regardless of the medium, as in a quick sketch or abstraction, the outcome relies on experience, intuition and a confidence in technique. Often the result is uncertain and the work lost or discarded but the journey is an exciting one and constantly rewarding.

On painting
Painting has always been a personal and private passion and is a significant addition to my development as a complete artist. It does not replace or impede my work as a ceramic artist, on the contrary, it enhances the creative process by introducing new elements to my work such as colour and pictorial expression. Inspiration for this body of work undoubtedly derives from living and working in Italy over the past number of years. Stimulation comes from everywhere, we are surrounded by it, living in a medieval hill top town that rises over Etruscan ruins, with Renaissance overlays, piazzas and palazzi infiltrating throughout. This close city dwelling means we are intimately involved in people's lives, customs, traditions and daily routines and this certainly shows in many of the subjects of the paintings.

After 2 years of living and working in Italy, Victor Greenaway returns with an inspirational body of paintings and ceramics that reflect the people and environment of Italy.

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Aug 25 – Sep 12

Delicate Matters

An exhibition celebrating the beauty and delicacy of pierced, carved, etched and translucent porcelain ceramics.

Artists include: Julie Shepherd, Cheryl Burgess, Wendy Jagger, Sally Lee, Kerrie Lightbody and Margaret Beale.

 

Aug 25 – Sep 12

Chris Major

An Abstract Landscape

Chris Major
Current paintings by Chris Major.

 

Sept 15 – Oct 3

Stirring

Current ceramics by 9 exceptional early career artists. Award winning and represented in significant public and private collections these recently graduated artists are creating excitement and ‘stir’ in the ceramic art world.

Artists include: Amy Kennedy, Tim Clarkson, Maria Vanhees, Valissa Butterworth , Tanya Abrahams, Robyn Phelan, Marylyn Walsh, Tatiana Gvozdetskaia, Amy Cohen and Ruth Andell.

 

Oct 6 – Oct 24

Phil Elson

'...and over there are the cranes of Sagrada...'

My destination in mid 2008 was the Australia Council studio in Barcelona. I had been awarded the 3 month residency (Skills and Arts Development) to find, to hold, to feel the traditional work of the Basque regions. It does seem to happen that you embark on a particular journey with a particular destination in mind and probably some ideas as to what you will see and experience; perhaps even some idea of what you may bring back with you. The reality however is that the tides and currents have their way with you…your imagined experience is utterly different and turns life as you knew it on its head.

I set out with full intent to do just that and along the way I travelled to some wondrous places and met some wonderful people. I met Blanka Gomez de Segura at her pottery in Ollerias a place about one and a half hours drive south of Bilbao. She was virtually single handedly keeping alive a tradition that she informed me was all but extinct. The building that housed her studio had been built in 1711 and like so many of the potteries of the region, the skills of the potters had been handed on with each generation along with a reverence and a love of the pots. However nearly all the pots and the potteries are gone; the fire of the kilns extinguished long ago. The potters themselves are gone.

It was at this point in my journey that my original intent and imaginings were overtaken as I returned to Barcelona where a completely new horizon opened up to me. Here in this extraordinary city I was able to visit with ease the work of Picasso, Miro, Duchamp, Picabia. I was able to walk in the streets as they existed in Roman times. I stood, overwhelmed, in the stunningly beautiful buildings of the Modernist designs of Montaner (Palau de la Musica Catalana), Cadafalch (Casa Amatller) and Gaudi (Casa Batllo, La Pedrera, Sagrada Familia). I loved how these buildings reached into the air; into the sky about them. They exuded a love of materials, a love of place, a love of life. Something of that time, something of those places now resides in me.

My recent work utilizing high fired translucent unglazed porcelain is my response to that time in Barcelona; a response to the love of materials, the love of place, the love of life.

So are my pots now different? Yes they are somehow or other. So am I now different? Yes somehow or other. I feel that I may now have the courage to stride deeper and deeper into the world.

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Oct 27 – Nov 14

Chester Nealie and Jan Irvine Nealie

An exhibition of exemplary woodfired ceramics from one of Australia’s leading woodfired ceramicist Chester Nealie, and art textiles by Jan Irvine Nealie inspired by recent trip to China.

 

Nov 17 – Nov 28

RMIT Ceramic Graduates

An annual exhibition by the RMIT Ceramic Graduates showcasing creative artistry and individuality.